Effective C2 has the following characteristics: The C2 system supports the commander in directing forces by transmitting execution information.ġ-3.The commander's C2 system manages information to produce and disseminate a common operational picture (COP) to the commander, staff, and subordinate forces.Commanders use these resources to plan and continuously assess operations that the force prepares for and executes. Commanders must dedicate and organize resources for exercising C2.
Commanders exercise authority and direction over forces by establishing command or support relationships.
Said another way, forces are the object of C2. C2 is directed toward forces-combat, combat support, and combat service support.Other criteria may include positioning the force for future operations and using resources effectively. The main criterion of success for C2 is how it contributes to achieving that goal. The goal of C2 is mission accomplishment.Commanders assess the situation, make decisions, and direct actions. This definition leads to several conclusions (see figure 1-1): Commanders perform command and control functions through a command and control system. Command and control is the exercise of authority and direction by a properly designated commander over assigned and attached forces in the accomplishment of a mission. This includes its definition, its importance and purpose, the relationship between command and control within C2, the components of C2, and how the commander's C2 system supports the commander.ġ-2. To exercise effective command and control (C2), commanders must first understand its nature. Through command and control, the commander initiates the actions of, influences, and synchronizes the elements of combat power to impose his will on the situation and defeat the enemy. Using his command and control system, the commander directs the actions of his forces and imposes his will on the enemy. The commander's command and control system enables him to use his authority to accomplish the mission and see to the health and welfare of subordinates.
The essential task of commanders is applying the art and science of war to the command and control of Army forces.